![]() It isn't too hard to learn about chromatic harmony, but it definitely is not the place to start learning harmony. Even though the song is super familiar it actually uses some chords that are not in the key. You should seek out some books on the topic - harmony textbooks for starts - for a deeper understanding.īTW, We Wish You a Merry Christmas is actually not a simple example to start with. My answer is just quick intro to the subject. Studying the use of chords in songs and experience eventually will guide your sense of harmonization. This is the level where melody harmonization is not a 'paint by numbers' process. In Bb the Bb chord can make an ending whereas F tends to create a feeling to continue. To some degree you can make choices based on if a phrases is and ending. F in the key Bb could be harmonized with either Bb or F chords. The length of the bar, measured by the number of note values it contains, is normally indicated by the time signature. Some melody notes will have two chord options. In musical notation, a bar (or measure) is a segment of music bounded by vertical lines, known as barlines (or bar lines), usually indicating one of more recurring beats. The first chord in a bar often has special importance. ![]() In Bb that would be Bb, Gm, and F.įrom these two simple set of chord the idea is select a chord that contains the melody note. Of the 1st chord instead of the 4th chord. Another common set of chords to try using includes the relative minor So in Bb major the primary chords are Bb, Eb, and F. Those are the triads built of the 1st, 4th, and 5th degrees of the scale. One approach to try is use the primary chords of the key. With the examples you gave the musical style seems to be traditional or folk tunes, perhaps pop tunes. It's especially dependent on musical style. There are a lot of different ways to harmonize a melody. I think you can tell by ear when you feel that the chord should change. (vi) E minor, (ii) A minor, (III) B major (or B7)Īnd in this particular case, you also want to try:.(I) G major, (IV) C major, (V) D major (or D7).To get you started with the example, the second melody you posted is in the key of G major, where the most common chords to try are: When you know these two things, you can start trying out chords until you find ones that sound good. But if you want to learn to find chords yourself, you have to know a little bit of music theory, like (1) how to identify the key of the song, and (2) what chords are commonly used in each key. There are countless ways to harmonize a melody with chords, but it can be learned.ĭo you want to just play songs, or do you want to learn to find chords to melodies? If you want ready-made chords, there are song books and online resources for that. Assigning chords to a melody is an art in itself, and there's no "correct" way to do it.
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